I 中级商务汉语

                                                                             第8-10课关键词语

                                                             Key expressions od Lesson 8 do Lesson 10

 

                                                                                         第8课 Lesson 8

(重点知识:关于商业代理 Key point: About Business Agent)

规定很合理 The regulations are reasonable.

连锁the chained

广告 advertisment

代理 agent

佣金率 commission rate

望早日回函 Looking forward to early reply

协议 agreement

非常荣幸 be so honored

翻一番 double

完全同意quite agree

百分点 percent

提交 submit

交易数额 Transaction amount

 

                                                                                       第9课 Lesson 9

(重点知识:关于合同 Key point: About Contract)

签订合同sign the contract

达成一致reach/come to an agreement

分歧 disagreement

草案/起草 draft

修改 revise/modify

一式两份 in duplicate/two copies in one/two copies for the same document

生效 take effect

信用证 letter of credit

诚意 sincerity

越快越好 the sooner, the better

谈判 negotiate/negotiation

违约 break a contract

特快专递 express mail service (EMS)

您说得很对 You said it.

签字sign your name

 

                                                                                        第10课 Lesson 10

(重点知识:关于商业索赔 Key point: About Business claims for compensation)

检测 test

破损/损坏 damage

损失 loss

索赔 make a claim for compensation

调查investigate

属实 be true/verified/proved

严格 strict

正常情况下 under the normal circumstances/case

真不敢相信 so hard to believe

传真 fax

遗憾 pitiful/sorry

顺利 OK/smooth/no problem

深表歉意 apologize unreservedly/express great regret/be deeply sorry

这笔钱this sum of money

电汇 telegraphic transfer (TT)

优惠的价格 favorable price

(问题)解决了 (the problem) settled

打折/折扣 discount

随信附上.../附件请见... Attached please find....../Enclosed is .....

 

II 高级商务汉语

                                                                                   第1课 Lesson 1

(重点知识:注册公司 Key point: Register a company)

开业 start(open) business

      倒闭/破产 bankrupt

企业 enterprise

注册(登机) register

老板 boss

资本 capital

资金 fund

批发 wholesale

零售 retail

咨询 consult

表格 form

      填写 fill in (out)

资格 qualification

      合格的 qualified

营业执照 business license

       驾驶证 driving license

按(合同规定的)标准 according to the standards (specified in the contract)

      按计划 according to the plan/schedule

      按(照)规定 according to the regulations

以经营为主 mainly business/focus on business

        以人为本 human oriented

办理 handle

手续 procedures

     办理手续 go through the procedures

贸易 trade

合资企业 joint venture

股份 stock/share (of the enterprise)

董事长 board chairman

      董事会 board of cirectors

       董事 member of the board

      总经理 general manager

投资 invest/investment

员工 staff

恭喜(恭喜) congratulations

规模很大/大规模very large/large scale

哪里哪里 there is nothing (you areflattering me too much; I am not so good as you said it/far from it)

好久不见了 Long time no see!

请多指教 Please give me more advices

多谢指教 thanks for advice

祝生意兴隆 I wish you prosperous business

还要向您请教 I must ask you for advice

位于 be located in

创建(成立)于 be founded/established in

        生于 be born in

时尚/时装 fashion

理念 concept/notion

高科技 high tech

集娱乐学习为一体 Integrate entertainment and learning (into one)

致力于 dedicated to

年营业额 annual turnover

      年收入 annual/yearly income

自治区 autonomous region

经济特区 special economic zone

开发区 development zone

商务部 Ministry of Commerce

         财政部 Ministry of Finance

         外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs

         教育部 Ministry of Education

          国防部 Ministry of Defence

          大使馆 embassy

 

                                                                第二课 Lesson 2

(重点知识:关于银行操作 Key point: Operation at banks)

宣布 declare/announce

百分点percentage

        百分之 percent

存款/储蓄 deposits/savings

       活期 current (deposit)

贷款 loan

通货膨胀 inflation of currency

统计 statistics

      据统计 According to the statistics

有利于(对...有好处) beneficial to/be good to

仅次于 be second only to

在...情况下under the circumstances that/of

       在这种情况下 in this case

顺差 favourable balance

      逆差 dificit/adverse balance

政策 policy

      改革开放政策 policy of reform and opening to the outside world

供应 supply

      提供 provide

利息 interest (of bank)

上涨了 5% be increased by 5%

      (上)涨至 be increased to 150%

加息 adding-on interest

      存贷款利率 Deposit and loan interest rates

房地产 real estate

外汇牌价 foreign exchange quotation

      现钞/现金 cash

     现汇 remittance/currency or cheque overseas

     买入价 buying price

      卖出价 selling price

 

                                                              第四课 Lesson 4

(重点知识:就业 Key point: Employment)

招聘 recruitment/invite applications for a job

应聘 accept an offer of employment

求职 apply for a job

     找工作 look for a job

录用/录取 admission/accept the application

高薪诚聘 High salary/well paid recruitment

就业 employment

      雇主/老板 employer

      雇员/员工 employee

兼职 part-time job

      全职 full-time job

面试 interview

     面试官 interviewer

     被面试者 interviewee

系列 series

      电视连续剧 TV series

人力资源部 department of human resources

符合 correspond/in accordance to/conform

      符合要求(标准) meet the requirements(standards, normal)

技能 skill

      技术 technology/technics

关键 key (point)

岗位 working post/position

通常情况下 usually/in usual case/

常识 common knowledge

逻辑 logic

概况 summarize/sum up/overview

     分析 analyze/analysis

应变能力 ability of adapting oneself to changing situation

简历 resume

      随信附去我的简历一份 enlosed is my resume

笔试 written examination

      口试 oral examination

要么...要么... (either)...... or ......

裁员 reduce the staff

      (被)炒鱿鱼/解雇 dismissed/be fired

秘书 secretary

轮/回合 turn/round

淘汰 elimenate(give up) through selection

因素 factor

同事 colleague/fellow worker/co-worker

加班 work overtime

      多劳多得 extra pay for extra work

竟然/居然 Surprisingly unexpected

既然...那/那么 now that/since ...... then ......

P64:

一个没有窗户的封闭房间里有三个灯,开关在房间外面,只能进入房间一次,怎样找出三个开关各自对应哪个灯?

There are three lights in a closed room without windows. The switch is outside the room and you can only enter the room once. How do you find out which light each of the three switches corresponds to?

为什么下水道的盖子是圆的?

Why are sewer lids round?

 

                                                              第八课 Lesson 8

(重点知识:关于品牌 Key point: About brands)

自主创新 independent innovation

创造 create/creation

      发明 invent/invention

排行榜 ranking list

驰名/著名 well-known

商标 trade mark

      品牌 brand

反倾销 anti-dumping

全球化 globalization

专利 patent

      知识产权 intellectual property

委托 entrust

天价 very high/top price

物有所值 sth. is worth the price

环保 environmental protection

家装/室内装修 inner decoration

当地 local

保质期 shelf life

听起来(不错) sound good enough/not bad

 

                                                           第三课 Lesson 3

肯德基 KFC

     麦当劳 McDonald's

     必胜客 Pizza Hut
     快餐店 fast food restaurant

      汉堡王 Burger King (BKC)

      赛百味 Subway

       星巴克 Starbucks

        烤霸 TLC BBQ & Cafe

        土耳其烧烤店(烤霸) Kabab

竞争 compete

对手 opponent

连锁店 chain shops

加盟 franchise/join together/become a member of an alliance or union

转让 transfer the possession of to .....

总部 headquarters

培训 (professional) train

和...相比 compared with ......

进而/更进一步 furtr mqore

取决于 be decided by ......

拓展业务 develop/spread/expand business

高档商品 high-grade commodities

预测/预计 make a forecast/predict/presee/pretell

面议 face-to-face negotiation/discussion

原材料 raw/primary materials

为/被... 所...... be ...... by ......

为情所困 lovesick/be trapped by love

担保/保证 guarantee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                                        第2课 Lesson 2

 

 

                                                                                        第4课 Lesson 4

 

 

                                                                                        第8课 Lesson 8